LPG Liquefied petroleum gas

الوصف

LPG the Liquefied petroleum gas  is increasingly used as an aerosol propellant and a refrigerant replacing chlorofluorocarbons in an effort to reduce damage to the ozone layer. When specifically used as a vehicle fuel it is often referred to as autogas. For automobiles.
Varieties of LPG bought and sold include mixes that are mostly propane (C3H8), mostly butane (C4H*0) and, most commonly, mixes including both propane and butane. In the northern hemisphere winter, the mixes contain more propane, while in summer, they contain more butane.
Produced in all the oil exportng nations inculding Russian Federation. LPG is prepared by refining petroleum or "wet" natural gas, and is almost entirely derived from fossil fuel sources, being manufactured during the refining of petroleum (crude oil), or extracted from petroleum or natural gas streams as they emerge from the ground. It was first produced in ***0 by Dr. Walter Snelling, and the first commercial products appeared in ***2. It currently provides about 3% of all energy consumed, and burns relatively cleanly with no soot and very few sulfur emissions. As it is a gas, it does not pose ground or water pollution hazards, but it can cause air pollution.